请帮忙分析一下这个句子的成分:the beautiful garden planted with so many nice trees and flowers.

作者&投稿:撒平 (联系方式在网页底部的电邮联系)
初一英语阅读理解~

A

In the sea there are many islands. In its warm water there are some little ones. We call them "Coral islands".

A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.

If you look into this lake, you will see beautiful coral. You may think they are flowers.

If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived. These sea animals make the coral.

They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of the water.

Then the sea brought it into small trees and something else. After some years, these things changed into earth. Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island.

The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.

So you see, these islands were built little by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson? Can you think what the lesson is?

56. A coral island looks like _____.

A. a round cake B. trees, grass and flowers C. a ring of land D. a round lake

57. There are ______ in the holes in corals.

A. flowers B. little corals C. grass D. sea animals

58. How did seeds of trees, grass and flowers come to the coral islands?

A. The wind and birds brought them to the coral islands.

B. Only the wind brought them there.

C. People brought them there.

D. Fishes brought them there.

59. From the story we learn that ______.

A. Small workers can not do big thing.

B. Only big workers can do big things.

C. Small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time.

D. All small things can do big things.

B

Millions of years ago, dinosaurs (恐龙) lived on earth. At that time, the whole earth was warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat.

Gradually(渐渐地), parts of the earth became cold and dry and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to eat. This must be one reason why dinosaurs died out (灭绝).

There may be other reasons that we do not yet know about. Scientists are trying to make more discoveries(发现)about dinosaurs.

We now know that dinosaurs were of many sizes and shapes. Some were as small as chickens, while some were about 90 feet long.

There were also terrible fights(战争)between dinosaurs! They might have happened more than 100 millions years ago. Though no man was there to see any of the fights, we can tell by the animals’ footprints that fights did happen.

60. When did dinosaurs live on earth?

A. Thousands of years ago B. One million years ago

C. Millions of years ago D. Many years ago

61. There are maybe many reasons that the dinosaurs died out, but the writer tell us only
_______ reason(s).

A. one B. two C. three D. four

62. Scientists are trying to ________.

A. find dinosaurs

B. make more money

C. make more dinosaurs

D. learn more about dinosaurs

63. Dinosaurs often fought each other. We know that because_______.

A. their footprints tell us so

B. no man was there

C. someone saw them fighting

D. it happened many years ago

C

Visit Forest Zoo

Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from Northeast of China. The beautiful birds from England are ready to sing songs for you, and the monkeys from Mount Emei will be happy to talk to you. The lovely dogs from Australia want to laugh at you. Sichuan pandas will play balls for you. The giraffes from Africa are waiting to look down on you.

Tickets Opening time
Grown-ups: ¥ 3 9: 00 a.m. — 4: 00 p.m.
Children: Over 1.4m: ¥ 2 except Friday
Under 1.4m: Free 10:00 a.m. — 3:00 p.m.

Keep the zoo clean!

Do not tough, give food or go near to the animals.


64. How much does Mr. Smith have to pay if he visits the zoo with his son of three?

A. ¥3. B. ¥4. C. ¥5. D. ¥6.

65. At which of the following time can we visit the zoo?

A. 8:30 a.m. Wednesday. B. 9: 30 a.m. Friday. C. 3: 00 p.m. Sunday. D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday.

66. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A. To tough the monkeys. B. To give some food to the animals.

C. To go near to the tigers. D. To watch the animals carefully.

D

A nobleman (贵族) was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. Beside the old man, on the ground, lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The nobleman called out to the old man, "What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?"

"This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir," he said.

"A fig tree?" cried the nobleman in surprise. "Why, how old are you, may I ask?"

"I am ninety years old," said the other.

"What!" cried the nobleman. "You are ninety years old, you are planting a young tree now and it will take years to give fruit. You certainly don’t hope to live long enough to get any benefit(好处) from this tree?"

The old man looked around his garden. Then he smiled and said, "Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?"

"Sure." The nobleman did not know why he asked this question. The old man smiled again. "Then tell me this," he said, "who planted the trees from which those figs were picked?"

"Why…why, I don’t know."

"You see, sir," went on the old man, "our forefathers planted trees for us to enjoy, and I am doing the same for the people after me. How can I pay back anything to our forefathers?"

The nobleman was quiet for a moment and said. "You are right, my good man." Then he rode away.

67. The old man in the story was _________.

A. riding along the road B. digging in the garden C. walking in the garden D. growing a tree

68. The nobleman was surprised because the old man _______.

A. was ninety years old

B. was planting a tree

C. was not able to get fruit from the fig tree

D. could live too long

69. _______ planted the trees from which the nobleman picked figs.

A. The forefathers B. The children C. The children D. The noble’s father

70. The old man planted a fig tree, because he wanted ________.

A. to eat the fruit

B. the nobleman to eat the fruit

C. the people after him to eat the fruit

D. his friends to eat the fruit

E

Men are the cleverest and most dangerous animals on the earth. Rats come second. Men kill many beasts, they’ve even killed millions of men since very long ago, but rats kill more men. Rats carry many diseases(疾病)and these diseases have killed and are still killing thousands and thousands of men today in many countries. Rats are dangerous not only in one way. They not only carry diseases into men’s homes, they also eat up men’s food. They eat 33 million tons of grain every year. Men starve(饥饿)because rats eat their food. Rats are clever, too. They have good leaders to tell them the food is terrible when men put poison in it. There are a lot of rats in our cities and villages today. We can go to the moon, but we can not kill all these terrible animals. Is this dangerous enemy too clever and grows too fast, or are we not clever enough and not clean enough?

71. Why are people thought to be the most dangerous animals in the world?

______________________________________________.

72. How do rats kill men?

______________________________________________.

73. How much grain do rats eat in a year?

______________________________________________.

74. How do rats know there is some poison in the food?

______________________________________________.

75. What does the writer want to tell us about in the passage?

_____________________________________________.

F

Children start school when they are five years old in America.(A)In some states they must stay in school until they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leave high schools. (B) 在美国有两种学校:public schools and private schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents don’t have to (C) _______ their education, because the schools receive money from the country. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still prefer private schools, (D) 尽管它们贵得多。

Today about half of the high school students go on to university after they finish the high school. A student at a state university doesn’t have to pay very much if his parents live in that state.

(E) But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they develop their good working skills and live on their own.

76. 将划线部分(A)译为汉语 _________________________________________

77. 将划线部分(B)译为英语 _________________________________________

78. 在(C)的空白处填入适当的词语 ___________ ___________

79. 将划线部分(D)译为英语 _________________________________________

80. 将(E)改写为同义句 But many students work while ___________ __________ ___________ .

IV. 补全对话 (每题1分,共5分)

A: Hello. The Rose Hotel. 8l _____________________________?

B: Yes, please. 82 _________________________ book two rooms for the coming weekend.

A: Next weekend, you say? Well, 83 ____________________________ nights?

B: Oh! Just two.

A: OK. Two nights. From Friday or Saturday?

B: Friday.

A: Friday, the 20th…And do you need single rooms or double?

B: Two double rooms, please.

A: Right. Two doubles for Friday and Saturday, July 20th and 21st .

B: 84 ______________________ a double room, please?

A: Well, it’s 400 yuan per night, with breakfast.

B: I see. Can I book the rooms now, please?

A: 85 ________________________. What’s your full name, please?

B: Rick Smith.

V. 改写句子(5分)

86. We call James Jim for short. (变成疑问句)

________ _______ _________ _________ James for short?

87. It took her two hours to clean the room.

She ___________ two hours ____________ the room.

88. Can you tell me the way to the Palace Museum?

Can you tell me ___________ __________ ___________ to the Palace Museum?

89. Peter made a colorful kite last week.

A colorful kite ___________ ___________ by him last week.

90. I borrowed the book three days ago.

I ___________ __________ the book __________ three days ago.
请采纳。

  这位网友您好,我这里有十篇翻译作文,希望能帮到你。
  1. I Love Football
  For each person campaign is very important.As the saying goes: Life is movement.For example on me, and I like movement from childhood and I often run, but I love playing soccer very much, untill today I played football for more than 10 years.I join the school team, although I'm very confident individual skills, but after a lot of market failure, I began to realize that football is a collective movement, we need to meet to obtain the final victory.Although some people think that playing soccer is to play football, but I understand it from a lot of life philosophy, really, I love football.
  我爱足球
  运动对于每个人来说很重要。俗话说:生命在于运动。就比如说我,我从小就喜欢运动,经常跑步,但是我最喜欢踢足球,就这样我踢了十几年足球。中学的时候我进了校队,虽然我对我的个人技术很有信心,但是经过很多场的失败,我开始意识到,足球是一个集体运动,需要大家配合才能取得最终的胜利。虽然有些人认为踢足球就是踢足球,但我从中却体会到了许多生活哲理,真的,我十分的热爱足球。
  2. My School Life
  My school life is very common.I get up at six o’clock every morning from Monday to Friday.And the I would go running with my classmates, as our head teacher says health is the most important thing.After running I have to do morning exercises on the playground.Then I can have breakfast.Having breakfast, I need to have morning reading.Oh, I almost forget that all of the students have to do some cleaning before breakfast.There come the various classes.Then noon comes.Having lunch, I will go to sleep.I often read twenty minutes before I fall asleep.I have class in the afternoon.And I still have classes at night.It’s boring, right?But I have got used to it and enjoy myself at school.
  学校生活

  我的学校生活是普通的。从星期一到星期五我每天早上六点起床。之后我会和同学一起去跑步,因为班主任说健康是最重要的。跑完步后我要在操场上做早操。然后我就可以吃早餐了。吃完早餐后,我就要早读了。哦,我差点忘了,所有的学生在早餐前都要做大扫除。之后就是各种各样的课程了。再之后中午来了。吃完午饭后,我就要去午睡。我经常会在睡觉之前看十分钟的书。下午继续上课。晚上也是。是不是很无聊呢?但我已习惯了在学校的生活,并且过得很开心。
  3. Protection of the Environment
  保护环境
  Once man did not have to think about the protection of his environment.There were few people on the earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.
  过去,人们不必担心保护环境的问题。因为那时地球上人口稀少,自然资源似乎取之不尽。
  Today things are different.The world has become too crowded.We are using up our natural resources,and polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals.If we continue to do this, human life on earth will not survive.
  如今,一切都改变了。世界变得拥挤异常。我们正在耗尽我们的自然资源,有毒化学制品的使用也正污染着环境。如果我们继续这样下去,地球上的生命将不复存在。
  We realize that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left.Yet,with modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught.We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear.Yet, we continue to use powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.We see that if rivers are polluted with waste products, we will die.Yet, waste products are still put into rivers.
  我们都知道如果从海里捕捉太多的鱼,海里就不会再有鱼了。但是,现代化的捕鱼技术使得捕鱼量越来越大,我们都知道如果砍伐太多的树木,森林就会消失。但是,我们仍旧使用强大的机械砍伐越来越多的树木。我们都知道如果河水被废弃物污染的话,我们只有死路一条。但是废弃物仍然源源不断地进入河里
  We know that if the population continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there won't be enough food.What can we do to solve these problems?
  我们知道,人口继续照现在这个速度增长的话,不出几年,就会发生食物短缺。 我们该如何解决这些问题呢?
  If we eat more vegetables and less meat, there will be more food available.Land for crops feeds five times more people than land where animals are kept.
  如果我们多吃蔬菜,少吃肉类的话,我们就会有更多的食物。因为同样大小的土地如果种庄稼的话会比养殖动物多养活五倍多的人。
  Our natural resources will last longer if we learn to recycle them.
  如果我们学会再利用的话,自然资源就能持续更久。
  The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
  如果人们使用现代化的生育控制方法,世界人口就不会增长如此迅猛。
  Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems we shall have a better and cleaner planet in the future.
  最后,如果我们能够教育人们都意识到这些问题的话,未来我们就会有一个更好、更洁净的星球。
  4. My Life in Summer Holiday
  Good morning, my dear fellows.I am happy to see all of our classmates come back to school.I would like to share my life in holiday with you.This summer holiday, I spent most of my time in playing, like watching TV, playing games, outing with friends and so on.But I also pay attention to my study.For example, I like watching the educational TV programs, so that I can both have fun and learn something new at the same time.Besides, I get up early to do some morning reading to practice my English.Of course, I finish my summer exercises on time.In short, my summer holiday is colorful and meaningful.How about your life in summer holiday?I am eager to know.
  暑假生活
  早上好,我亲爱的同学们。我很高兴看到所有的同学都返校了。我想要与大家分享我的假期生活。这个暑假,我花大部分的时间玩耍,比如看电视,玩游戏,和朋友出去玩等等。但是我也关心我的学习。比如说,我喜欢看教育电视节目,这样我既可以得到乐趣又可以同时学到一些新的东西。除此之外,我早上起得很早进行早读以锻炼我的英语。当然,我也按时完成了暑假作业。总是,我的暑假多彩且富有意义。你们的暑假生活是怎么样的呢?我很想知道。

  5. Dont Watch Too Much TV
  看电视别太多
  Tom watched TV too late last night. He didn't go to bed until twelve.This morning he got up late. He hurried to school without breakfast.He got school at 8:20 and he was late for class.When his teacher asked him a question in class,he couldn't answer it.AFter he came back home, he couldn't finish his homework.He felt very sorry and decided not to watch too much TV.
  汤姆昨天晚上看电视太晚了,直到12:00他才去睡觉。今天早晨他起床也晚了,没来得及吃早饭便急急忙忙上学去了。他8:20才到学校,上课迟到了。老师问他问题,他也答不上来。回到家,作业不会做。他觉得很后悔,他决心不再看那么长时间的电视了。
  Last night Tom watched a TV play until after twelve.He got up late this morning.He had no time to have his breakfast and hurried to school.
  昨天晚上汤姆看一部电视剧直到12:00多。今天早晨他起晚了。他没有时间吃早饭就匆匆忙忙上学去了。
  When he got school, the first class had begun.He felt so sleepy that he got to sleep after a while.The teacher asked him to answer a question, but he couldn't.
  他到校时,第一节课已经开始了。他觉得太困了,不一会儿他就睡着了。老师让他回答问题,他不会。
  After school he came back home, but he found it difficult to do his homework.He needed to have a good sleep at once.He felt very sorry and decided not to watch TV too late.
  放学后他回到家,但是他发现作业太难了。他只是困,需要马上睡觉。他很后悔并下决心再不看电视看到那么晚了。
  6. After Supper
  After supper, my father leaves the table fight away and starts to water his dear flowers on the balcony every day.He takes his sprayer in his hand, appreciating their beauty and smelling their fragrance.Sometimes he smiles at the flowers, as if he is talking with them.Mom washes the dishes, cleans up the floor and at the same time singing Beijing Opera. Sometimes she stops to ask me how I do in my school.After supper, I play the piano for two hours.What a happy life we live.
  晚饭后
  每天吃完晚饭,爸爸就立即离开饭桌,到阳台给他那些可爱的花儿浇水。他手里拿着喷壶,津津有味地欣赏着花的美丽,闻着花的芳香。有时他还对着花儿微笑,似乎在跟它们交谈着什么。妈妈则一边洗碗扫地一边哼着京戏,有时停下采询问一下我在学校学习的情况。晚饭后,我弹两个小时的钢琴。我们生活得多幸福呀。
  7. My Favourite Flower
  My favourite flower is lily.Lily is the national flower of France.I like white lily best.Because it’s very beautiful and pure.I planted a white lily in my garden in spring.I watered it every day.It grew very fast.It was taller and taller.One day, I got home after school.The lily blossomed.It looked like an elegant fairy.I was too excited to cry, “Oh, white fairy, white fairy! ”I couldn’t help dancing.At that night, I dreamt that I was a beautiful fairy.
  我最喜欢的花
  我最喜欢的花是莉莉。莉莉是法国的国花。我喜欢白百合最好的。因为它很漂亮的纯洁。我栽了一个白百合在花丛中徜徉在春天。我天天浇水。它长得很快。这是越来越高。有一天,我回家后,学校。百合发芽。它看起来像一个优雅的仙女。我太激动了起来:“哦,白色的仙女,白色的仙女!”我也情不自禁地跳起舞来。那天夜里,我梦见我是一个美丽的仙女。
  8. An English Class
  Yesterday, we had an interesting English class.There were a group of American college students visiting to our school.Therefore, they acted as our English teachers yesterday, and the teacher of my class was Roan.He is twenty-two years old and he comes from Los Angeles.He has learned Chinese for more than 3 years, so sometimes we could communicate in Chinese.He simply introduced the United States to us, including geography, history and education.He shared us with his education experiences and told his stories to us, especially in the junior school.He was so active and energetic in the class and we were impressed.In the end of the class, he suggested us to be more active in the class and encouraged us to study hard.He said that he felt difficult to learn Chinese but he always tried his best.
  一节英语课
  昨天,我们上了一堂有趣的英语课。有一群美国大学生到我们学校参观。因此,昨天他们当了我们的英语老师,我们班的老师是Roan。他22岁,来自洛杉矶。他学习中文已经有三年多了,所以有时候我们可以用中文跟他沟通。他向我们简单介绍了美国,包括地理,历史和教育。他和我们分享了他的教育经历,告诉我们他的故事,尤其是初中经历。他课堂上积极活跃,令我们印象深刻。在课堂的最后,他建议我们课堂上要更加活跃,并鼓励我们努力学习。他说他觉得学中文很难,但是他一直尽自己最大努力。
  9. emory of My Childhood
  童年的记忆
  My childhood was happy with my mother's love.In my young heart, my mother was strong and healthy, and never got sick.She took me to the kindergarten and home every day, in spite of rain and wind.
  在妈妈的呵护下,我的童年是快乐的。在我幼小的心灵中,妈妈强壮健康,永远不会生病。无论是下雨还是刮风,她每天带我在幼儿园和家之间穿梭。
  But one day, after we got home from the kindergarten, my mother went into the bedroom and stayed in bed.I didn't know what had happened. I sat beside her and wanted to cry.My mother said to me, "It doesn't matter, mum has only a stomachache.I will be all right after a while." Although mother said so, I found tears in her eyes because of pain.At that time I knew adults also got ill and cried.I decided I would take care of my mother from then on.
  但是有一天,我们从幼儿园回来后,妈妈进屋就躺在了床上。我不知道发生什么了,坐在她旁边想哭。妈妈对我说:“没关系,妈妈只是胃疼,一会就会好。”虽然妈妈这么说,但我发现了她疼得眼中含着眼泪。那个时候我才知道大人也会生病,也会哭的。从那时起我决定要照顾妈妈。
  iend Jack
  10. 我的朋友杰克
  I have a close friend whose name is Jack.He is half head taller than me.He likes to dress in blue jeans and he is very friendly to people.
  我有一个好朋友名叫杰克。他比我高半头。他喜欢穿蓝色牛仔服,对人非常友好。
  Once I was ill at home.He lived far away from my house but he came and helped me with my study.He always says, "A life without a friend is a life without sunshine."My friend has done the same as he says.I'm happy to have such a friend.If he is in trouble, I'll try my best to help him.
  一次我生病在家。他家离我家很远,但他放学后来帮助我学习。他常说:“一个人没有朋友,就像生活没有阳光。”我的朋友这么说,也这么做了。有这样的朋友我真高兴。假如他遇上麻烦,我一定会尽力帮助他。

1、你给的句子有失误,可以有不同改法:
The beautiful garden 【is】planted with so many nice trees and flowers.
或
The beautiful garden planted with so many nice trees and flowers 【opens】from 8:00 a.m.to 7:00 p.m.
2、句子成分分析:
【The beautiful garden主语】 【is planted with被动式谓语 】【so many nice trees and flowers 宾语】
【The beautiful garden主语】【 planted with so many nice trees and flowers过去分词短语,定语】 【opens 谓语】【from 8:00 a.m.to 7:00 p.m. 时间状语】
祝你开心如意!O(∩_∩)O~~

缺个is,正常的语序是plant the garden with ….这里garden做主语用被动形式

主语:这个漂亮的花园
谓语:种植着
宾语:这么多美丽的树和花

相关视频

请帮忙分析一下这个句子的结构谢谢
直译不调语序: T认为G的问题使他提前到达办公室 在一月, 并且T责怪 AE(他的国家在过去五年所承受的), (对于这个问题)他将之归罪于螺旋上升的失业和贫困.这句话的动词是said, condemned 英文划句子成分: T said (这里省略了一个that) G's troubles(主语) predated(谓语) his arrival(宾语) in...

请帮忙发分析一下这句话中句子的结构和成分,用到了哪些语法?
主语从句中:those【主语】 whose work is their pleasure【定语从句,修饰those】 are【系动词,跟下面的表语从句构成系表结构充当谓语】 those who most need the means of banishing it at intervals drom(是from吧) their minds【表语从句】在这个短短的句子里,包含的语法有:it +V.+that ...

英语-请帮忙分析下这个句子的结构
这句话是由两个句子用and连接组成的。第一个句子是 Government reforms have been proposed at all levels。主语是Government reforms ,谓语是have been proposed ,at all levels是介宾结构。第二个句子是:although their success is not guaranteed, long term hospital care is in fact probably ...

请您帮忙分析一下这句话的句子成分和结构,以及语法句法,谢谢啦
blame for为...承担责任)But having spent...是分词短语做伴随状语,因为是现在完成时,所以就用助动词have的现在分词形式。句子理解:就谁为第一次世界大战负责问题上,在史学家当中还有一些分歧。但已经花费了过去70年的时间来为纳粹罪行赎罪,许多德国人也对现在为一战担责问题不感兴趣了。

请帮忙分析一下这个句子结构成分,谢谢了
这个句子里She是主语,kept是keep的过去式,在句子中是谓语,us是宾语,waiting for over three hours是...