英语选择题

作者&投稿：孛聂（联系方式在网页底部的电邮联系）

英语选择题~

（ A）1.We won’t give up___we should fail 10 times.
A.even if B. since C. whether D.until
( B)2.You should try to get a night’s sleep___much work you have to do.
A.howerer B.no matter C.although D.whatever
( B)3.The letter was so___that I could hardly understand it.
A.confused B.confusing C.confusedly D.confusion
( A)4.I___sight of a train,but soon it was___sight.
A.caught;out of B.caught;in C.lost;out of D.lost;in
( C)5.The__of the accident always makes me feel sad.
A.view B. look C.sight D.scenery
( C)6.Tom and his father___America last week,and arrived there this Sunday morning.
A.set for B.set off C.set off for D.set off to
B)8.----Where do you live?—I live___18 Queen street.
A.in B.at C.onD.by
(B ) 9.The short girl___a brown jacket is my classmates.
A.on , B.in C. with D. by
( A)10.---I’m going to New York for holiday this week
----I___you a pleasant journey.
A.wish B. hope C. expect D. want
( B)11.__I met him,he was working as a secretary in a big company.
A.Since the first time. B.The first time C.The first time which D.For the first time
( A)12.Twenty of the students will have sports, the rest__studying there.
A.are B.is C.were D.was
( D)13.Some of the wheat is fromCanada, What about______?
A.another B. the other C.others D.the rest
( B)14.We will work out the problem___difficult it is.
A.whatever B.however C.whichever D.no matter
( B)15.The weather in Beijin is colder than__in Nanjin.
A.one B.that C.which D.what
A)16.—Where is the dictionary?
---It’s on the top of shelf,out of____.
A.reach B.sight C.touch D.place
( D)17.__your step,,or you might fall into water
A..Care B.notice C.See D.Wacth
C)18.In no way can you work out the problem;I’like to give you____.Would you__?
A.some advice;receive it B.some advices;accept them
C.a piece of advice;take it D.an advice;accept that
D)19.I don’t think___possible that we can master a foreign language without much work.
A.this B.that C.its D.it
( D)20.He often ____ to his parents when he was young.
A.laids B.lays C.lying D.lied
B)21.He has been ill for several days,and has__in bed for five days.
A.lied B.lain C.liad D.lying
( B)22.The cake smells___and____sells___.
A.good.good B.good.well C.well.well D.well.good
( A)23.Look at cloud,it’s_____to rain this afternoon.
A.likely B.possibly C.could D.hopefully.
B)24.They all_______that matter.
A.avoided to talk about B.avoid talking about C.avoid talk about D.avoid talking
(B )25__the sun,the earth is very small.
A.Comparing with B.Compared with C.To compare with D.Compare to
D)26.I can speak both English and Japanese,now I am learning ___language ,French.
A.the third B.the three C. a third D.a three
( B)27.The chair is soft to __
A.sit B.sit on C.be sat D.be sat on
( D)28.The meeting ____tomorrow is important.
A.hold B.holding C.to hold D. to be held
( D)29.Once___,the book is likely to be popular.
A.print B printing C.to print D.printed

单项选择是一种容量大、考查面广的题型。它可集中考查词法、句法、语法知识。因此在各级各类考试中，单项选择是必不可少的题型。
要做好单项选择题，首先必须熟练掌握句型、固定搭配、习惯用法、语法等方面的基础知识。还应该了解一些解题技巧，提高解题的综合能力。
解答单项选择题，一般要经过四个阶段：阅读审题——观察分析——选择判断——复查验证。
1.阅读审题：
首先要默读试题中的英语句子，了解空格在句中所处的位置，句子缺少什么成份，初步确定一个答案的范围。根据备选答案二者结合起来就会大致明白考查什么。
He goes to work by bus. ________________.
A. So do I B. I so do
C. I do so D. So am I
默读此题后，就不难知道，此题缺少的是一个跟前句有关的一个句子；再根据选项就会清楚此题是考查副词“so”一词的用法(前边的情况也适于另一个人或物)，只能选A。
2.观察分析：
这是一个快速而又严密的思维过程。要求将试题中所提供的条件和备选答案的情况结合起来去分析、推理、排除那些明显不符合试题，甚至本身就有错的各选项目，再在剩余的备选中比较分析。
Wang Fang is young，but she plays ping-pong _________ her mother.
A. as good as B. as well as
C. as better as D. as best as
根据观察分析就会清楚，C、D两项本身就不能成立，应先排除，只能在A、B两项中选。
3.选择判断：
在分析句子和备选答案的基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，附合逻辑道理的答案。
就上例所示，先排除了C、D，就在A、B两者中选。因句中“play”为一个行为动词，需用一个副词来修饰，故应选择B。
4.复查验证：
将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句。首先看是否顺口，再在读法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下，完全符合条件则可放心。
这就是做单项选择题的总过程。其次，事实上大多数同学在许多情况下靠语感选择答案，所谓语感就是平时知识的积累，是技巧的熟练，就是读来顺口、有把握。特别是情景反应式选择题运用此法效果更佳。
1)—“Happy New Year!” —"____________".
A. Happy New Year, too B. Thank you very much
C. You’re right D. The same to you
2) —“Mum，can I watch TV now?”
—No, you must finish _____ your homework first.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. done
根据我们平时已学的“finish”一词的语法知识“finish doing sth. ”一读就会发现，空白处只有填“doing”才是正确的，读来顺口，就会马上确定A。
例1. ____ of the twins passed the exam because they worked hard at their lessons.
A. Every B. Neither C. None D. Both
简析：此题选D。B、C两项是否定含义的词，在句中逻辑上说不通。另外注意neither强调“两者都不”，none强调三者以上的“都不”。A项的 every只能作定语，不能作主语、表语或宾语。
例2. _____ the window. What’s happening there？
A. Look off B. Look over
C. Look out of D. Look for
简析：此题选C。此题考查带look的短评动词的用法。根据第二个句子问外面发生了什么事，可推知第一句是让“往窗外看”，故用look out of。look over是指医生“检查”病人，look for是“寻找”，A项短语不正确。
例3. _____ bad weather we are having! We’ve never had _____ rainy days.
A.What a; such B. How; so
C. What; such D. What; so
简析：此题选C。第一个句子是感叹句，中心词是名词 weather，故应填 what，而非 how，又因 weather是不可数名词，所以 what后面不能加a。第二个句子中的 days是名词，故应填such，而非so(so修饰形容词或副词)。

1. A
since引导时间状语从句时，其主句只能使用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

2. C
比较必须是同类事物，所以用that代指不可数名词the weather.
即：that in America = the weather in America.
而one代指的是可数名词单数。

3. B
此题为not until句型的强调句型：It was not until + 时间状语 + that + 句子（肯定句）。因为句子的not已经提前，所以后面必须还原成肯定句。
不采用强调句型为：They didn't find their way out of the forest until dawn.

4. A
主语从句______he says or does中，谓语动词says/does均缺少宾语，所以用whatever.
而BD均为副词，不能做宾语；which表示选择，与句意不符。

5. C
take on意思是“承担”，其他短语均无此意。

1 A since 主句用完成时
2 C that代替weather
3 B it was....that强调句
4 A 引导主语从句
5 C take on 承担

1 A。因为有since引导的时间状语从句，主句应用完成时，从句为一般过去时，所以主句是现在完成时，has been doing是现在完成进行时，到现在为止一直做某事的意思。
2 C。that 代替前文提到的不及物动词，在本句中就是weather。句意：中国的天气和美国很不一样。
3 B。这是not until句型的强调句，it is/was not until+时间点+that+句子的剩余部分。
4 A。主语从句中缺少宾语，这些选项中这有whatever可以在主语从句中做宾语。句意：无论他说什么，做什么都不能改变我的主意了。
5 C。take on有负起责任的意思，所以选B。句意：我们都相信他现在很难负起额外的责任了。

ccbac

1 A
2 C
3 B
4 A
5 C

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