谁能帮我翻译一下新视野大学英语第二版第二册第一单元的课后习题的题目，是每个题目，不知道是什么意思...

作者&投稿：官兔（联系方式在网页底部的电邮联系）

新视野大学英语第三版第二册第一单元课后习题答案~

我常问:“你会用筷子吗?”。我一直住在韩国、日本和中国。在每一个国家, 是用软件翻译的吧！内容都搞错了

Unit 5
1.她在英语演讲中得了一等奖，感到非常兴奋。（feel excited）
She felt very excited that she had won the first prize at the English Speech Contest
2.那个小男孩发觉自己很难适应新学校的环境。（fit into）
The little boy found it hard to fit into his new school
3.他对这里的一切都很满意，从不抱怨任何事情。（complain about）
He is satisfied with everything here, and never complains about anything
4.如果我能通过学校的考试，心理就会充溢着这样一种感觉：我很快就会变得完美无瑕。（be filled with a sense）
If I could pass my school examinations ,I would be filled with the sense that I would soon become perfect
5.有些父母选购神通故事给孩子看，希望孩子将来有一天会出人头地。（remarkable）
Some parents choose and buy stories of child geniuses for their children to read, with the hope that the children will become remarkable some day
Unit 6
1.一个人一生中最美好，最幸福的重大事件之一发生在举行婚礼的那天.(take place)
One of the most beautiful and happiest events in one’s life takes place on the day in which one’s wedding is held
2.她的母亲辛辛苦苦地缝制棉织品。（slave）
Her mother slaved over the task of sewing cotton items
3.许多人为准备婚礼而花费很多时间和金钱。（prepare for）
Many people spend a lot of time and money in preparing for their wedding parties
4.过去，姑娘出嫁时要带许多东西到丈夫家去，包括被褥，床单，大衣柜等。（include）
In the past, at her wedding ,a girl was expected to bring many things to her husband’s house including quilts,sheets,a large clothes chest and so on
5.男女订婚一年后举行婚礼，这是一种传统习俗。（be engaged）
It is a traditional custom that a couple’s marriage takes place one year after they are engaged
Unit 7
1.他率领的足球队参加了许多次国际比赛，10次连胜后，才第一次输了比赛。（lose the game）
The football team he led took part in many international games . It lost its first game after 10 straight victories
2.教师授课时应突出重点和难点，以便让学生真正掌握（focus on）
Teachers should focus on key and difficult points in classroom teaching so that their students can really grasp them.
3.他对工作采取积极的态度（attitude），无论做什么总是全力以赴（pour one's energy into）
He takes a positive attitude towards his work and pours all his energy into whatever he does
4.如果沃伦德那天中午走钢丝时不过分担心自己的安全问题，他就不会摔死（fall to death）
Walled would not have fallen to death if he had not worried so much about his safety during that midday walk
5.他是一个优秀的经理，一旦做了错误的决定，便立即纠正（make a decision）
As an excellent manager, he immediately corrects any wrong decision he has made
Unit 8
1.那个青年人每天要向老板做汇报，为了讲什么，讲多少而绞尽脑汁
Every day, when the young man has to make a report to his boss, he struggles with what and how much to tell
2.爱德华和我已经订婚了，但请为我们保密
Edward and I have become engaged ----but please keep it to yourself!
3.这个警察只是对谁是凶手做出猜测
The policeman is just making guesses as to who the murderer is
4.某一电视新闻节目的主持人反对在没有官方准许的情况下就报道这则新闻
A host of a television news program was against reporting the news without the official permit
5.安德鲁很生气，因为报道根本不真实
Andrew was very angry in that the report was not true at all
Unit 9
1.没有人相信他说的话，他的论点十分肤浅
No one believes what he says and his argument is only skin deep.
2.这个小女孩又聪明又漂亮，因此在学校里得到更多的帮助，受到较少的惩罚
The little girl is clever and attractive ,so she receives more help and is punished less at school
3.在孩童时，我们就知道人分为好人坏人，好人是美的，坏人是丑的
As children ,we learn that people are divided into good people who are beautiful and bad people who are ugly
4.一个人受到良好的教育，就非常有可能工作干得更好，也能更快地提升到更高的位置
It is very likely that a man with a good education can do better in his work and rise to a higher position faster
5.虽然美貌可以吸引我们的注意力，但我们应当记住它可在瞬间发生变化
Although beauty may get our attention, we have to remember that it can change in a matter of moments.
Unit 10
1.那天拂晓发生的地震摧毁了一座20世纪的城市所拥有的一切奇迹
The earthquake which came at dawn that day destroyed all the wonders of a twentieth-century city
2.26年前发生的那次强烈的地震使通讯系统陷入瘫痪，成千上万的人在地震中丧生
The strong earthquake which broke out/occurred 26 years ago put the communication system out of order, and killed thousands upon thousands of people
3.强劲的北风吹来，大火越来越旺，火焰升腾，没过多久整个工厂就被烧毁了
The north wind of super strength was blowing on the fire and it was burning more and more violently, with flames rising upward. Before long the entire factory went to ruin
4.一枚炸弹在一辆汽车里爆炸了，成群的人吓得四处奔跑，大呼救命
A bomb exploded in a car. Great masses of people were running in all directions in fear, yelling and shouting for help
5.这是一座小城，人口很少，在下雨的晚上，公路上几乎没有人
This is a little city with a small population, On rainy evenings the highway is nearly empty of people

I Comprehension of The Text
1. The attitude is that if one is not moving ahead he is falling behind.
2. Time is treated as if it were something almost real. (People budget it, waste it, steal it, kill it, cut it, account for it; they also charge for it.) They do this because time is a precious resource.
3. Everyone is in a rush — often under pressure. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going, restlessly seeking attention in a store or elbowing others as they try to complete their shopping.
4. Don’t take it personally. This is because people value time highly and they resent someone else “wasting” it beyond a certain appropriate point.
5. New arrivals in America will miss opening exchanges, the ritual interaction that goes with a cup of coffee or tea and leisurely chats.
6. Americans produce a steady flow of labor-saving devices. They communicate rapidly through faxes, phone calls or emails rather than through personal contacts.
7. The impersonality of electronic communication has little or no relation to the significance of the matter at hand.
8. It is taken as a sign of skillfulness or being competent to solve a problem or fulfill a job with speed in the U.S.
Vocabulary
III
1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4. obtain 5. competent 6. assessing 7. fulfill 8. conducting consequently 10. significance
IV．
1．behind 2. at 3. in 4. out 5. to 6.to 7. in 8. with 9. but 10.for
V.
1. L 2. C 3. D 4. N 5. O 6.A 7.E 8.G 9.I 10.K
Word Building
VI
1. commitment 2. attraction 3. appointment 4. impression
5. civilization 6. composition 7. confusion 8. congratulation
9. consideration 10. explanation 11. acquisition 12. depression
VII.
desirable favorable considerable acceptable
drinkable advisable remarkable preferable
1. advisable 2. desirable 3. favorable 4. considerable 5. remarkable 6. preferable 7. drinkable 8. acceptable
Structure
VIII
1. much less can he write English articles
2. much less can he manage a big company
3. much less could he carry it upstairs
4. much less have I spoken to him
5. much less to read a lot outside of it
IX
1. Having meals at home can cost as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating out at a restaurant is always more expensive.
2. We thought she was rather proud, whereas in fact she was just very shy.
3. We have never done anything for them, whereas they have done so much for us.
4. Natalie prefers to stay for another week, whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.
5. Some praise him highly, whereas others put him down severely
Translation
X.
1. She wouldn’t take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.
2. He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.
3. How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?
4. The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.
5. Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
6. We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on.
XI
1. 我认为他不会抢劫，更不用说暴力抢劫了。
2. 男工平均工资每小时10美元，而女工才每小时7美元。
3. 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏，就会带来很多不可预知的影响。
4. 期终考试迫在眉睫，你最好多花点时间看书。
5. 有趣的是，消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国。其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响，部分原因是由于产地的变化。
6. 最近一次调查表明，妇女占总劳动力的40%。
Cloze
1. C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C
11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
Structured Writing
XIV.
A larger and larger part of society is expressing its concern about environmental protection. Active in their concern, teachers and students hold specific meetings to discuss environmental protection. Also, city planners take environmental problems into serious consideration. And, though reducing pollution can be expensive, factories often take every possible measure to do their part. Many people are concerned and active because air and water pollution affects everyone and makes it difficult for cities to survive and businesses to make a profit.
Section B
Comprehension of the Text
II.
1. D 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
Vocabulary
III.
1. utilize 2. reject 3. considerable 4. temporary 5. acceptable
6. recognition 7. alleviate 8. appreciate 9. furthermore 10. interact
IV.
1. interact with 2. gone through 3. deal with 4. recovered from
5. adjusting to 6. familiar to 7. In spite of 8. were tired of
9. prevented from 10. came to

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谁能帮我翻译一下新视野大学英语第二版第二册第一单元的课后习题的题目，是每个题目，不知道是什么意思...

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