帮忙分析一下这句英语
I'm so glad that you are here. I'm happy with what you said.
这两句话都是形容词后面加上了从句或者介词短语。第一个句子是宾语从句,第二个句子是接介词短语做状语。关于形容词后面接句子的情况,现在总结一下,供你学习参考。
英语中,有一部分形容词后面可以跟从句,有时是形容词后带的宾语从句,有时也表示引起某种情绪的原因、条件等。引导这些从句的that有时可以省去,从句有时也可以被其它句子成分隔开。
afraid, angry, anxious(从句用should+原形,should可以省去), aware:
certain, confident, delighted:, disappointed, fearful:, filled, fascinated:, glad:, miserable:, pleased:
例句:She was too afraid Grandma would leave and there would be no one to take care of us.她深怕外婆会离开,那样的话,就没有人照料我们了。
People are angry that companies and other organizations know so much about them.公司和其它组织对人们了解这么多,人们非常生气。
We were anxious that there be no misunderstanding.我们都盼着不再有误解。
They were anxious that you should return. 他们都盼着你归来。
We are anxious that he (should) do his bit.我们都希望他能尽到自己的本分。
Nearly every American is aware that Type A people are impatient, driven and easily moved to hostility and anger.几乎每个美国人都知道,A型的人没耐心,易受他人指使,容易产生敌意和愤怒。
Are you aware that there is a difficulty? 你知不知道有件难事?
2. certain, confident:
We are certain that he will get over his illness.我们肯定,他的病会好的。
I am not certain whether he will come. 我不太肯定他是否会来。
Yet she felt certain, after a while , that she was traveling the same streets over and over.可是过了一会儿,她清楚地感觉到,她正一遍又一遍地走过相同的街道。
She was fairly confident that she would find work.她相信她还是能找到工作的。
They were confident, as they well might, that the experiment would be a success.
他们相信,并且也确有理由相信,这次试验一定会成功。
3. delighted:
We are delighted that the production plan has been fulfilled ahead of schedule.
生产计划提前完成,我们感到高兴。
4. disappointed:
He was disappointed that the other guests were not coming.其他客人没有来,他很失望。
5. fearful:
We were fearful that she might harm herself. 我们担心她会伤害自己。
Watching my face, she snatched the poem from me and returned it to her purse, as though fearful I was going to destroy it.她瞧着我的脸,把诗从我手中抢回装进手提包,似乎怕我把它撕碎。
6. filled, fascinated:
As I walked up the stairs to the second floor of the library, I was filled with joy that I had succeeded in learning how to use my school’s library.上到图书馆二楼的时候,我满心欢喜,我已经学会了使用学校的图书馆。
I began to play with it and became fascinated that I could reflect light into dark places where the sun would never shine---deep holes, crevices, dark closets.
我开始玩这个镜片,并渐渐被它吸引住了:我能把光线反射到太阳照不到的地方——深坑、缝隙和黑屋子里。
7. glad:
I’m so glad you’re here, Jack. 杰克,你能来我真是太高兴了。
8. happy, hopeful, hurt:
I am glad and I am happy that I will see Nasser.我很高兴,也非常愉快的是,我要见到纳塞了。
I am hopeful that we shall win the race.希望我们能在这次赛跑中取胜。
He was disappointed and hurt that I had not gone to the Abruzzi.
我没有去艾勃如兹,他既失望又伤心。
9. miserable:
But the poor cracked pot was ashamed of its own imperfection, and miserable that it was able to finish only half of what it had been made to do.
可是,那个可怜的破罐对自身的缺陷感到羞耻,它很难受它只能完成一半的任务。
10. pleased:
I’m very pleased you’ve decided to come. 你决定要来,我很高兴。
Secretly he was pleased that Jennie should have this chance.
杰妮能有这样好的机会,他从内心里感到高兴。
1。正如楼上所言,“where changes………………pace。都是定语从句,形容“one”,其中:
主语——changes
谓语——come
状语——at what seems………………pace。 这是很大的一个介词短语,
介词 at,名词从句“what………pace” 作它的宾语
在宾语从句中:
主语——what
谓语——seems
表语——to be an ever-increasing pace (不定式短语)
所以在这一段中不是没有谓语,而是有两个在不同位置上的谓语:come 和 seems。
我们生活在一个以从未有过的加速变化的星球上。
2。加“are”是表示被动态,are widely read of whose works——他的众多作品为人们广为阅读
像莎士比亚那样的诗人,他的众多作品为人们广为阅读,然而,有一些是非常难懂的。
这一句为主句。
再来分析一下主句和从句的成分,从句中的As为引导时间状语的引导词,the interaction为这个从句的主语, between organism and environment 为the interaction的定语,has come to be understood 为从句的谓语。主句中effects为主语once assigned to states of mind,feelings and traits 为effects的定语,are beginning to be traced to accessible conditions.后面的为主句的谓语。
下面来翻译一下这句话:当组织和环境之间的互动已经被理解,然而,曾经被指有心态,感觉和特征的效果正开始被追溯为可以获得的条件。
由于生物体和环境之间的相互作用来理解,但是,效果一次分配的思想状态,感受和特性开始追溯到访问条件
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