帮忙分析下这句话的语法:そんなに悲観的になることはない(不至于这么悲观吧)

作者&投稿:休爬 (联系方式在网页底部的电邮联系)
帮忙分析下这句话的语法吧~

All the heat that warm a building eventually transfers to the surrounding air, a process that is quickest where houses are poorly insulated.
答:这里的语法分析就是句法分析。
主语:all the heat
谓语(动词):transfers to
宾语:the surrounding air
定语(从句):that warms a building (注:先行词为the heat,应为单数,所以warm应用S形,楼主有可能漏打了)
状语:eventually
最不好讲的句子成分是逗号后的这个名词短语:
a process that is quickest where houses are poorly insulated.
先分析这个短语:
that is quickest 是定语从句,修饰先行词a process
where houses are poorly insulated是一个地点状语从句,作定语从句中的状语。
感觉这个名词短语a process相当于一个非限制性定语从句的省略:=which is a process that ...
译:所有用来供暖的热量最后都扩散到该建设物周围的空气中,(这是一个过程,) 该过程在那些隔热效果差的房屋里是很快的。
网络搜索,证实了我的猜测,这就是语法的功劳:
TPO23阅读_百度文库
All the heat that warms a building eventually transfers to the surrounding air, a process that is quickest where houses are poorly insulated. But an automobile produces enough heat to warm an average house in winter; and if a house were perfectly insulated ...

主系表 表语咯

そんなに:那样的,那么的“そんな”是一个形动词,当形动词当副词去修饰动词时,要加“に”。
“悲観的になる”意为“变得悲伤”
ことはない是一个句型,意为“没有必要……”,“こと”代替了“必要”,这个句型《新编标准日本语中级》里面有。

相信我!

そんなに:那样的
“そんな”是一个形动词,当形动词当副词去修饰动词时,要加“に”。
如果修饰后面的名词时,就这么直接使用。

悲観的になる:变得悲观
なる用法:形容动词、名词+に+なる
变得……

就这么一句话还怎么分析?
语法上になる后面要接句子的话,必须要先接こと这个代词
再没什么语法上的东西了

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